Monday 4 July 2016

Every tale condemns me for a villain. The Hollow Crown of Richard III


The latest  BBC Shakespeare productions of his Histories, The Hollow Crown are now available on DVD.    If you were badly taught Shakespeare at school they are an effective  antidote.   If you love Shakespeare, they are a joy.   

In 2012 the BBC showed Richard II, Henry IV parts I and II, and Henry V, taking us from Henry Bolingbroke’s rebellion against his cousin Richard II, through Henry IV troubles with his son and heir,  Prince Hal who was distracted from his role and duties by John  Falstaff until as Henry V he assumed the royal and responsibilities and fought at Agincourt.    These plays were wonderful, with casts that included Ben Wishaw, Rory Kinnear, David Suchet, Lindsey Duncan,  Patrick Steward,  Jeremy Irons,  Julie Walters, Maxine Peake, Tom Hiddleston, and Simon Russell Beale. 

The new series takes us through the  unhappy reign of Hal’s son, Henry VI, as the family of Richard Plantagenet, the Yorkshire claimants symbolised by the White Rose,   gain power and eventually the throne, leading up to Richard III. 

Adrian Dumbar, Hugh Bonneville, Michael Gambon, Sally Hawkins, Sophie Okenedo, Judy Dench, Keeley Hawes, Andrew Scott,  and Benedict Cumberbatch were here, and they are only a few of  the British stars lending their talents to Dominic Cooke’s brilliant Direction and his adaptation of the original scripts along with Ben Power.     And what an adaptation it is.  They have done an amazing job throughout the series, reducing most of the plays to 2 hours, cutting to the bone, sacrificing some sub-plots, drastically reducing some speeches, but never decreasing the impact, complexity or depth of the characters.   This is never Shakespeare lite, it is Shakespeare concentrated.      Of course the latest three plays lead us to Richard III, with Benedict Cumberbatch in the role.  

In an interview on the BBC website he said
 I took this part because it has some of the most extraordinary, visceral gut-punching language and action that you get in any of the Shakespeare dramas.   Richard III is a tragedy, but you only really appreciate that tragedy if you have seen Richard through all the plays and have met the adolescent who becomes the despot who becomes the regretful, nightmare-haunted wreck before he dies in battle.’ 

Cumberbatch is utterly convincing.   As are those playing the three central women; Cecily, his bitter and anguished mother played by Judy  Dench;  the vengeful warrior Queen Margaret,  Henry VIs’ wife/widow played by Sophie Okonedo;   and Elizabeth, Richard’s  sister-in-law, played by Keeley Hawes.  There is an electrifying scene when these three women meet and curse Richard in the woods,  and unless you have followed their stories in the previous two plays you cannot understand the depth of their revulsion, bile and hatred.

I did not find Richard’s wooing of Anne Neville as persuasive as when  I saw Ian McKellan do it on stage in 1995 (the film version of that production was somehow cruder) but Phoebe Fox as Anne Neville was attractive enough.     

And here’s a puzzle.   Tom Sturridge is credited as Henry VI, the Tudor King who takes over from the Plantagenet’s,  but I am sure he is actually played by Harry Treadaway, who was Victor Frankenstein in the Penny Dreadful TV series.   Whoever it was I thought he was unconvincing as Henry VI, not really at home with the rhythm of the language or having the gravitas that the founder of the Tudor dynasty needs. 

But these are minor quibbles.   I  really liked the way that when Richard actually became King he descended into paranoia and could no longer confide in us, his audience.   Now he trusted no-one, so all we got were blank or suspicious stares, and a ferocious nervous tapping of the table.    Of course TV is so good  for this kind of psychological thriller, allowing us to creep up on the characters and allowing them to make sly asides and cast conspirational or ironic glances to us without the difficulty of being on stage.


I  still have all three plays on my hard-drive and I will buy the box set.   I strongly recommend them.