Tuesday 28 July 2015

Dublin rocks with Welles, Carol Ann Duffy, the Song of the Sea, and Birdman flies.


Once a year our little West Coast Town is taken over by traditional Irish music fans and students from all over the world for Willie Clancy Week, honouring the memory of a legendary local piper.   The population increases 10 fold,  so everyone is called on to offer B & B, including me.    Afterwards I treated myself to a week in Dublin, enjoying access to the theatre and a more metropolitan cinema.    By the way, if you want to stay in Dublin it is worth checking out the accommodation at Trinity College, where student suites are available, right in the heart of the city, with free parking,  and the freedom to cook you own food if you want. 
To the west of the city centre, in Smithfields close by the main train station, you find the Light House Cinema.      This is a great cinema, part of the Europa network and the British National Theatre live broadcast group.   The architecture is imaginative, spacious and houses a couple of bars/cafes.    So what did I see?

First of all the restored version of Orson Welles’s Touch Of Evil.    Oddly enough this movie also explored the ‘ends and means’ dilemma explored in The East reviewed below.   This movie was made in 1958, when Welles’ was initially hired to play the part of Quinlan, a corrupt cop working on the Tex/Mex border.   He virtually rewrote the original script and, at the insistence of Charlton Heston,  took over the direction.     As soon as it was shot the studio fired Welles and butchered the final cut.     It took forty years before it was recreated (much to the credit of Heston) in something like Welles’  version.       I had only seen the  mutilated version before , and it was so good to see it more or less the way Orson wanted it to be cut,  and on the big screen,  as noir as noir can be.    Janet Leigh, Marlene Dietrich and Dennis Weaver joined Welles and Heston.    It must be on DVD now.

Two days later I was back  (having been The Gate Theatre the night before to see Brian Friel's translation of Turgenev's A Month in the Country) to see the National Theatre’s live broadcast of Everyman.    Carol Ann Duffy adapted this 15th century morality tale, in which we are all (as Everyman) confronted with the reality of death and the question of whether or not our lives have been well spent.    Rufus Norris directed, with Chiwetel Enjiofor as Everyman, Kate Duchene as God/Good Deeds and Dermot Crowley as her heavy, Death. 

Duffy’s script is decidedly  21st century,   using both heightened and demotic language,  sometimes properly (and very) vulgar.      Enjiofor brings enormous physical and emotional energy to his role,  the Irish actor Dermot Crowley plays Death with relish, and Kate Duchene is the cleaning woman 

You find me at my work –
She who cleans the room before the party
Mops up afterwards… a vicious circle…
Skivvying for those who are immortal.
Or think they are…

who also happens to be God.     She is deeply unhappy  about what Everyman thinks is success, and by what we are doing to her Creation.

For I perceive here in my Majesty
How all mankind grows worse from year to year,
Cavorting with Wrath, Greed, Sloth,
With Pride, Lust, Envy and with Gluttony.
It seems to me that Everyman  has had enough of me
Or takes my name in vain.  The angels weep
To see the ruins of the Earth;
The gathered waters, which I called the seas,
Unclean, choking on themselves.
The dry land – fractured fracked, 
The  firmament so full of filth,
My two Great Lights, to rule the day and night,
have tears in their eyes.    

I loved it, but most of all Duffy’s wonderful script.  

Another night at the theatre (this time a student production back at Trinity College) and then the new Irish film The Song of the Sea.     I say Irish, and this is as Irish as can be, but even though it cost less than £5 million to make, it still needed European money to help the Irish Cartoon Saloon to get it made.  

This is a cartoon, but the Cartoon Saloon’s  house style is unique, as previously seen in  their Book of Kells.      It takes on board the  style of the ancient  illuminative scriptures and uses the  two-dimensionality of the screen with profound seriousness as it brings together two ancient Irish legends.    David Rawle (Moone Boy)  is the boy with the silkie sister,  Brendan Gleeson is his Lighthouse keeper father, and Lisa Hannigan provides a voice - and her music.   
 I was simply ravished by the beauty of this movie.   Go see it on the big screen if you possibly can. 

Back home at last I watched Birdman Or (The unexpected Virtues of Ignorance).    I had heard so much in praise of this, but I had also heard a lot of praise for Babel,  Alejandro  G. Innaritu’s earlier film, and was disappointed by it (in the main).   No disappointment here though;  I thoroughly enjoyed this.  

Much has been made of the fact that the whole film seems to be one take.  It’s not, of course, but the edits are skilfully hidden, and the actual uninterrupted scenes are indeed sometimes very long.     Not as long as in the live theatre of course, where only the scenes or acts break up the action.  And I had just seen Everyman; one long take.    Impressive though the choreography of Birdman is, along with the discipline of the actors who have to hit every mark not only in the right place but at exactly the right time, that does't seem to me to be the point.   The movie is set in a theatre, as a new play is rehearsed, previewed and eventually performed.      Ironically, the rehearsals and even performances are continually interrupted.   There is no flow.  The lives of the actors keep getting in the way – their lives, problems and egos.   All of the them are looking for meaning and coherence in their own lives, but the play will not deliver it to them.  There seems to be wonderful irony here.    

Michael Keaton plays the self-referential role of the actor who was a Tent-pole movie hero  twenty years beforehand, cf his Batman,  and who now wants, needs, to make a comeback in something with more artistic authenticity.      He is wonderful.   Edward Norton plays what may also be a somewhat self-referential role as the gifted but difficult actor who steps in at the last moment to make or break the play.   The wonderful Naomi Watts is simply wonderful, again, Emma Stone and Andrea Risborough (another of my favourite actresses) also offer great support.     

Of course the real hero must be the cinematographer Emmanuel Lubezki,  whose work in Sleepy Hollow,  Y Tu Mama Tambien,  The New World,  Children of Men, The Tree of Life and Gravity puts him up there among the truly greats.    

So what a lucky man am I.   Someone called me a Culture Vulture, but culture is not a rotting corpse,  it is a lively body of ongoing work, and it feeds my soul in so may ways.  

The East.



I really enjoyed the two early films written by and starring Brit Marling, Another Earth and The Sound of My Voice, both released in 2011.   She co-scripted and co-directed these with her friend Zal Batmanglij.   They contributing a fresh and unsettling cinematic voice and Brit has a powerful – and yet understated – presence on screen.   They started to write and direct because when they arrived in Hollywood, both with economics degrees from the East coast, neither of  them with formal training, agents or contacts.    So along with another University friend Mike Cahill they wrote and made their own movies.

It has taken me some time to track down Brit and Zal’s 2013 film, The East.    In The Sound of My Voice Brit played the leader of a cult.   In this film Peter Scarsgard is the leader of another kind of cult - or at least a group of American eco-terrorists, determined to make those guilty of polluting the earth or exploiting the big pharma market pay for their crimes.     Marling and Zol Batmanglij are both concerned with these isses, and say that  “we went travelling in search of direct action groups and anarchists and freeking culture, feeling  anger and frustration  and a desire to find groups that were organised and intelligent and thinking of ways to use all the tools of now to be effective, and we are still looking for that group. So we made a film about it.”    The East is is not an anarchist promo - it more nuanced than that.   However, I think that its maker’s commitment to the cause has rather blunted their creativity. 

Marling plays ‘Sarah’, ex FBI, working as an undercover agent for a private industrial espionage/counter-espionage company.  She infiltrates a group called The East, led by Benji (Peter Scarsgard).     Izzy and Doc (Ellen  Page and Tony Kebbell) are among the conspirators, both of them for very personal reasons.   They hide in a deserted, partly burnt out mansion, and live off ‘free food’, the ‘past best by’ products thrown away by the supermarkets.    The members of The East  are committed, playful, sensitive, democratic, and exhibit a strict alternative morality that begins to attract Sarah.  However, her loyalties are not only divided between her ‘conservative’ work and this ‘radical’ group, but also stretched by the means employed by the group to achieve its ends.  This movie explores the morally grey areas of  the ‘ends and means’ debate, an area of ethics that engages me deeply, but somehow the ‘grey’ seems to have leached into the films feel.   It is not exactly a thriller, but I wanted to see the struggle made more explicit, even if it only takes place inside Sarah.     Her struggle is too hidden.    I also wanted a little humour which would have lifted the tone from time to time, even if it was black humour.     Although I enjoyed Another Earth and The Sound of my Voice much more I still recommend this movie, not least because Marling and co are determinedly carving a fresh track on the Hollywood piste,  and these films somehow form a trilogy in my mind.    Ridley Scott was a co-producer this time and I hope he will continue to work with Marling and Batmanglij,   mentoring and encouraging them.    

The cast also includes Patricia Clarkson (Good Night and Good Luck) and the under-used Julia Ormond (Vivian Leigh in My Week with Marilyn).    Zal’s brother Rostam is the producer, keyboard player and composer for the band  Vampire Weekend, credited with music for Boyhood and The Kids Are Alright.  Rostam doesn’t seem to get a credit for The East, but in a ‘extra’ the two brothers discuss their joint work before and during script development, and Rostam composed an atmospheric piano piece, Doc’s Song,  used in the movie (with the right had playing 4/4 time and the left 6/4 time, he says.)

If you go to youtube.com/watch?v=BgfuzhWM5hA you can listen to Brit addressing the graduates of her old University with some wit and wisdom.