Saturday 17 October 2015

The Plays the thing. Benedict Cumberbatch's Hamlet




I  recently drove to Galway to see the NT live broadcast of Hamlet from the Barbican Theatre.   It is an hour and half trip, each way.    Do I think it was worth it?    Wait and see.

Directed by Lyndsey Turner this was,  of course, the much anticipated Benedict Cumberbatch debut in the role – and I will come to him later.   Later, because any performance of this role is shaped by choices made by the Producer, Director, Designer and many others.  They create the context in which we see Hamlet’s tragedy enacted.

I do not know what influence of the Producer, Sonia Friedman, was, apart from recruiting the Director and other main players.      But I do know that the Designer, Es Devlin has a long and worthy track record setting plays, operas, ballet and and music concerts.  This is her second consecutive production with Lyndsey Turner.    Previously she has been employed by The Royal Shakespeare Company, The Royal Court, The National Theatre and the Theatre de Complicite, and many of the world’s leading theatres, opera houses and musicians.   She has designed eight previous Shakespeare productions, including another Hamlet, and worked with U2, Kanye West, PetShopBoys, Lenny Kravitz, Lady Gaga, Goldfrapp, Jamie Cullum and Nitin Sawney among others.     I mention this CV to illustrate her versatility and reputation, and because I think her set is one of the stars of the show.    The Barbican has a huge stage and her design is  reminiscent of that used for Kenneth Branagh’s 1996 film, but this set is turned slightly slant wise and she shows both Elsinor’s initial grandeur and then the gradual decay of the State of Denmark, and maybe of Hamlet’s state of mind.      I give top marks to Es Devlin and to the Lighting Director, Jane Cox, who exploits the set’s depth and shadows.   Controversially, Hamlet’s soliloquies are spot lit in front of a freeze frame of slow-mo background action.     I liked this.   Soliliques are difficult to stage, and moving them out of time is an interesting solution.   I thought the music was usually appropriate too, even if at times it almost drowned the words.

Talking of words, the script was cut to 3 hours instead of the full 4 hour text.  So was the recent Sarah Frankcom/Maxime Peake production for the Manchester International Festival,  and I had no problem with that.   It is good to have the full text at times (all praise to Branagh for his full four hour filmed version) but I did not miss anything here.    Some of the words were transposed, particularly in the opening scene, where Hamlet greets Horatio with ‘Who goes there?’ and much of the rest of Marcello and Bernardo’s conversation is cut or transposed. We were told that in the previews the play started with Hamlet’s ‘to be or not to be’,   but now we start with the grieving son sorting through his father’s possessions and listening to Nat King Cole’s Nature Boy.   This production had been criticized in The Times as "Hamlet for kids raised on Moulin Rouge".   Apart from this song being used in the Baz Luhrmann movie of Moulin Rouge (sung by David Bowie) I cannot see the point.   Did this tune subconsciously make the connection?  Anyway, I think it is good to start with Hamlet.  

The Direction delivers the text clearly,  coordinating the creative ideas of the crew, moving us along apace,  using the space, hits many of the emotional high and low notes, missing a few, works within the capacity of the actors,  gives the lead players room to explore and does not ignore the supporting roles.   All of these are important for a Director to manage.      I think Lyndsey Turner had done well enough.  

So what about the acting?

The play is set in the mid 20th century,  judging from the weapons used, but Horatio, played by Leo Bill,  is presented as a late 20th century  student, complete with self-inked tattoos and a back-pack.   Horatio being an academic fits the text, and Bill  plays his part well.   I could not quite see why he would be Hamlet’s bosom pal, but at least he is loyal and bright, unlike the deadly duo of Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, who are treacherous dullards.    I love Tom Stoppard’s play centering on them, and seeing it on the page, stage and screen has obviously engendered an affection for them in my heart, but here – quite rightly -  their off-stage death is no tragedy.   

Nor, sadly was Ophelia’s.   Sian Brooke  has worked with the RSC,  and certainly knows how to speak Shakespeare, but neither I nor my companion could see why or how she might have captured Hamlet’s heart.   Pretty, but rather round shouldered (in the way Princess Diana was)   she had little sparkle, and therefor when her spark was extinguished we did not miss a lot.   Her final exit was given the works by the Director,  using timing, lighting and swelling music to move us,  but we not moved.   Her early business with a camera was designed to provide an emotional pay-off later,  but again we felt short changed.    I once saw Robert Laplace’s one-man Hamlet.     (Yes, One Man Hamlet).     I expected it to be interesting.   I did not expect to be profoundly moved by his portrayal of the multiple roles, but the death of his Ophelia moved me to tears.    There were early murmurs that Jessica Chastain would play the part.  Be still my beating heart. 

Her brother Laertes is played by Kobna Holdbrook-Smith with vigour and clarity, and their father, old Polonius, by Jim Norton who is a well known actor in Ireland,  but most English eyes are more likely to recognize him as Bishop Brennan in Father Ted.    He certainly does a workmanlike job here, but nothing distinguishes his performance, nor that of Anastasia Halle as Gertrude.   I confess that seeing the magnificent Janet Suzmann play this part opposite Derek Jacobi’s Hamlet (yes, it was that long ago)  set a high bar.   

Ruairi Conaghan, another Irish actor, is the Player King, always a difficult part to play, as he is such a bad actor.   (Hamlet’s coaching him for his performance at the Court is very funny).   The Player Queen role goes to (yet) another Irish actor, Diveen Henry, who impressed us with her brief moment in the limelight.  

Karl Johnson is the Ghost and Gravedigger.  I loved his work in Mike Leigh’s Mister Turner, playing another father.   Here I thought his vocal delivery as Hamlet Snr. was rather strange, but he did provide the necessary comic relief as the gravedigger. 

Ciaran Hinds, however, really impressed.   He filled out the role of Claudius well,  his flashing eyes, resonant tones and physical presence made him a worthy adversary for Hamlet.    

And what of Hamlet?    Of course I loved Cumberbatch’s  Sherlock, and admire the whiplash mind that he had to have in order to play that part convincingly.   I was very impressed by his physicality and grace as Frankenstein’s creature in the 2011 NT/Danny Boyle production.    The Imitation Game showed another aspect of his talents; vulnerability.     So I know he is smart and fast, funny and physical.   (Early on, in the banquet scene, he lightly leaps onto the table without a break in his stride.  In fact it is not a leap; he simply steps up with no discernable effort.)     Here I saw a burning intelligent intensity, an absolute understanding of who Hamlet is, even when Hamlet himself does not know who – or what – he is.   Every word seems to have been thought through,  ‘read, marked, learnt and inwardly digested’.     He carried me with him through all his character’s changes, moods, confusions, fears,  jokes and rages.    It has been lamented by some that Cumberbatch does not have a more stellar supporting cast.    I can see the point, but on the plus side I heard every word, which is rather important,  nobody walked into the set or into another actor (and there was a slot of rapid hustle-bustle for time to time),  and apart from Ophelia I didn’t feel that anyone was miscast - or mis-directed. 

There is no one perfect reading of the role,  or of the play.   There is no agreed ‘best text.’     It is like a diamond held up to the light, revealing new facets with every slight change in perspective.    That is why it is so fascinating.   Perhaps the most we can expect from any one production is clarity, to hear every word, and to let the  play itself shine.     That said,  I have not seen a better performance of Hamlet on stage or screen.